Firewalls

Ports used by SEP Sesam

When using the standard configuration for SEP Sesam the following TCP ports must be open:

Server:

  • stpd 11000-11001
  • remote-gui 11401

Client:

  • ctrl 11301
  • data 1025-65535 (can be limited with the custom ports option below)

Standard Connection Process:

  1. The Sesam server opens a connection to port 11301 on client
  2. The Sesam client opens a connection to port 11001 on Sesam server (or remote device server).
  3. The Sesam server opens a connection to a random port above 1024 on the client.
  4.  

Custom Ports for firewalled/nat/wan/vpn clients:

  1. Edit the properties of the client (Components > Topology)
  2. Switch to the "Options" tab
  3. Add 11001-11007 to specify a port range, 2 ports are required for each stream, these reduce your "data" ports above
  4. Enable access to these ports from the sesam server to the client in the client and/or edge firewall(s)

Example rules for linux:

Server:
iptables -I INPUT 1 -s 10.18.214.0/24 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 1024:65535 --dport 11000:11322 -j ACCEPT
 
Client:
iptables -I INPUT 1 -s 10.18.214.7/32 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 11000:11322 --dport 1024:65535 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT 1 -s 10.18.214.7/32 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 1024:65535 --dport 1024:65535 -j ACCEPT

Firewalld based configuration:

The firewalld equivalent of second rule is (effectively a whitelist for all tcp ports):

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" protocol value="tcp" source address="10.18.214.7/32" accept'
firewall-cmd --reload

firewall-cmd --list-all

public (default, active)
interfaces: enp4s0f0 enp4s0f1 enp4s0f1.20 ib0
sources:
services: dhcpv6-client ssh
ports:
masquerade: no
forward-ports:
icmp-blocks:
rich rules:
rule family="ipv4" source address="10.18.214.7/32" protocol value="tcp" accept

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